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1 откидная заслонка
Русско-английский исловарь по машиностроению и автоматизации производства > откидная заслонка
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2 шарнирный клапан
Русско-английский словарь по строительству и новым строительным технологиям > шарнирный клапан
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3 клапан-заслонка
Русско-английский словарь по машиностроению > клапан-заслонка
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4 шарнирен клапан
clack valveclack valvesclap valveclap valvesclapper valveclapper valvesdrop valvedrop valvesflap valveflap valveshinged valvehinged valvespaddle valvepaddle valvesБългарски-Angleščina политехнически речник > шарнирен клапан
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5 шибър
cut-off platecut-off platesdamper platedamper platesflapflat sluice valveflat sluice valvesхидр.flood gateхидр.flood gatesgategate valvegate valveslock-sill blocklock-sill blockslocking cross-talklocking cross-talkspaddle valvepaddle valvesshuttersliding dampersliding shuttersliding shutterssliding trapsliding trapsslide damperмин.stopper boardvalve -
6 откидной клапан
1) General subject: clack2) Engineering: drop valve, flap valve, flapper valve, lap3) Automobile industry: clack valve5) Oil: clamp gate valve, flap, plate valve (в воздухораспределительном устройстве бурильного молотка)6) Mechanics: clapper valve, leaf valve7) Automation: paddle valve8) Makarov: clap valve, hinged valve9) Cement: flap-type valve -
7 шарнирный клапан
1) Naval: hangings valve2) Engineering: clack valve, flap valve, leaf valve3) Railway term: clock valve, hinged valve4) Oil: clapper valve5) Drilling: (откидной, створчатый) flapper valve6) Automation: paddle valve7) Sakhalin R: flapper valve8) Makarov: flap -
8 створчатый клапан
1) Engineering: clack, clack valve, leaf valve2) Oil: clappet valve3) Oil&Gas technology clapper valve, flap valve4) Oilfield: flapper valve, hinged valve5) Automation: paddle valve6) Makarov: clap valve, flap -
9 откидная заслонка
1) Engineering: flap gate, flap screen, hinged flap2) Automation: flap valve, leaf valve, paddle valve -
10 клапа
clicketcut-off platecut-off platesdamper platedamper platesflapgatepaddle valvepaddle valvesregistershutter -
11 затвор
1) General subject: bar, bibb, bolt (оружия), hatch, lock, paddle (шлюза), plug, seal, shutter (напр., фотообъектива), water-gate (шлюза)2) Geology: closing device, water gate (шлюза)3) Aviation: breech, breech block, hook (у откидного фонаря)4) Naval: breech screw, flood gate, liquid packing, paddle (шлюза)5) Military: block, bolt assembly (для индивидуального стрелкового оружия как сложное изделие, состоящее из ряда других конструктивных элементов), breech mechanism (ный механизм), breech-mechanism, breechblock, gun action, (кожух-) slide (пистолета)6) Engineering: bar (запор), breech mechanism, breech piece, breechplug, check, closure, control gate (полевого транзистора), flap, floodhatch (гидротехический), flow-regulating valve, gate (в полевом транзисторе), gate finger (элементарного транзистора), gate region (полевого транзистора), gorge, hydraulic valve, latch (запор), lock (запор), penstock (гидротехнический), ram of mixer, regulating valve, seal (жидкостный или газовый), sealer (гидравлический и т.п.), shuttle (движущаяся часть пневматического сейсмического источника), sluice, squeeze closure, valve (гидротехнический), valve gate, trim (трубопроводной арматуры)7) Agriculture: paddle (в бункере для зерна), sluice (в дамбе)8) Construction: butterfly, catcher, paddle (водопроводной галереи шлюза), stop valve, lid9) Religion: seclusion10) Railway term: closing mechanism11) Artillery: slide12) Hydrography: flow regulating valve13) Mining: door15) Optics: valve shutter16) Information technology: gate (в канальном транзисторе)17) Oil: flap (трубопровода), fly gate, penstock (напорного трубопровода), shuttle (подвижная часть пневматического источника сейсмической энергии), trap18) Radiology: focal plane shutter20) Mechanic engineering: lute22) Mechanics: plate seal23) Power engineering: blanking plate24) Household appliances: lock valve26) Microelectronics: metal gate electrode27) Polymers: ram (напр. резиносмесителя), shutoff28) Automation: Q-switch (напр. лазерный), breachblock, latch mechanism, latching device, latching mechanism29) Plastics: cap closure30) Arms production: gas seal (в оружии для стрельбы безгильзовыми патронами)31) Makarov: blind, breech-block (напр. орудия), gate (напр. полевого транзистора), gate valve, obturator, seal (гидравлический и т.п.), seal (напр. аспиратора), shuttle (шлюза)32) Melioration: hydraulic gate33) Security: breech mechanism (стрелкового оружия), breechblock (огнестрельного оружия)34) Combustion gas turbines: seal (водяной, масляный и пр.)35) Electrical engineering: gate (полевого транзистора)36) Cement: seal plate, counterweight flap37) General subject: catch -
12 откидной
1. collapsible2. clack3. clap4. clapper5. flap6. paddle7. folding; tip-up -
13 Drosselklappe
f < hydr> ■ paddlef (DK) <kfz.mot> (im Motor-Ansaugtrakt; z.B. im Vergaser) ■ throttle valve; throttle -
14 затвор
latch, locking bar, butterfly, catcher, ( гидротехнический) gate, sluice, stop valve, floodgate, floodhatch, lid, lock, ( водопроводной галереи шлюза) paddle, ( напорного трубопровода) penstock, seal, trap, ( шлюза) watergateРусско-английский словарь по строительству и новым строительным технологиям > затвор
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15 Lanchester, Frederick William
[br]b. 28 October 1868 Lewisham, London, Englandd. 8 March 1946 Birmingham, England[br]English designer and builder of the first all-British motor car.[br]The fourth of eight children of an architect, he spent his childhood in Hove and attended a private preparatory school, from where, aged 14, he went to the Hartley Institution (the forerunner of Southampton University). He was then granted a scholarship to the Royal College of Science, South Kensington, and also studied practical engineering at Finsbury Technical College, London. He worked first for a draughtsman and pseudo-patent agent, and was then appointed Assistant Works Manager of the Forward Gas Engine Company of Birmingham, with sixty men and a salary of £1 per week. He was then aged 21. His younger brother, George, was apprenticed to the same company. In 1889 and 1890 he invented a pendulum governor and an engine starter which earned him royalties. He built a flat-bottomed river craft with a stern paddle-wheel and a vertical single-cylinder engine with a wick carburettor of his own design. From 1892 he performed a number of garden experiments on model gliders relating to problems of lift and drag, which led him to postulate vortices from the wingtips trailing behind, much of his work lying behind the theory of modern aerodynamics. The need to develop a light engine for aircraft led him to car design.In February 1896 his first experimental car took the road. It had a torsionally rigid chassis, a perfectly balanced and almost noiseless engine, dynamically stable steering, epicyclic gear for low speed and reverse with direct drive for high speed. It turned out to be underpowered and was therefore redesigned. Two years later an 8 hp, two-cylinder flat twin appeared which retained the principle of balancing by reverse rotation, had new Lanchester valve-gear and a new method of ignition based on a magneto generator. For the first time a worm and wheel replaced chain-drive or bevel-gear transmission. Lanchester also designed the machinery to make it. The car was capable of about 18 mph (29 km/h): future cars of his travelled at twice that speed. From 1899 to 1904 cars were produced for sale by the Lanchester Engine Company, which was formed in 1898. The company had to make every component except the tyres. Lanchester gave up the managership but remained as Chief Designer, and he remained in this post until 1914.In 1907–8 his two-volume treatise Aerial Flight was published; it included consideration of skin friction, boundary-layer theory and the theory of stability. In 1909 he was appointed to the Government's Committee for Aeronautics and also became a consultant to the Daimler Company. At the age of 51 he married Dorothea Cooper. He remained a consultant to Daimler and worked also for Wolseley and Beardmore until 1929 when he started Lanchester Laboratories, working on sound reproduction. He also wrote books on relativity and on the theory of dimensions.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFRS.Bibliographybht=1907–8, Aerial Flight, 2 vols.Further ReadingP.W.Kingsford, 1966, F.W.Lanchester, Automobile Engineer.E.G.Semler (ed.), 1966, The Great Masters. Engineering Heritage, Vol. II, London: Institution of Mechanical Engineers/Heinemann.IMcNBiographical history of technology > Lanchester, Frederick William
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